Historic Gem in Sri Lanka’s Southern Coast
Located in the coastal town of Matara, this historic fort offers a captivating blend of architectural beauty and cultural significance. Built by the Dutch East India Company in 1660, it played a pivotal role in the region’s defense, trade, and administration during the colonial period. Today, it remains a well-preserved landmark, drawing visitors keen to explore its rich history and scenic surroundings.
Colonial History and Architecture
The fort’s construction aimed to protect Sri Lanka’s southern coast from foreign invaders, particularly the Portuguese. With its thick walls, bastions, and fortified gates, it was designed to withstand attacks and offer the Dutch a safe refuge during the colonial era. Its strategic position along the Indian Ocean made it a crucial military outpost for controlling trade and maintaining regional dominance. After the British took control of Sri Lanka in the 19th century, they made several additions to the structure.
The fort’s architecture showcases the Dutch colonial style, with stone walls and military fortifications that have stood the test of time. Key features such as the old lighthouse, granary, and Dutch Reformed Church add historical depth, offering a fascinating glimpse into the past.
Visit to the Fort Today
Now a peaceful destination, parts of the fort are open to the public, allowing visitors to walk along the ramparts, enjoy breathtaking views of the Indian Ocean, and explore the surrounding area.